Lung disease after exposure to polyvinyl chloride dust.

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Lung disease after exposure to polyvinyl chloride dust.

A 41 year old man who worked at a PVC factory and had suffered from daily cough and gradually increasing dyspnoea since July 1981 has been followed since February 1982. He had smoked one package of cigarettes daily for 20 years. The patient had worked in a PVC factory from 1974 but had an accumulated exposure to PVC dust of only about 750 days. Total dust concentrations during packing of PVC ra...

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Vinyl chloride and polyvinyl chloride exposure and occupational lung disease.

S everal recent reports,12 and one in this issue (see page 828), have contributed new observations on pulmonary disease in vinyl chloride (VC ) -and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) -exposed patients. Earlier reports, a few even preceding the identification in 1974 of vinyl chloride as a human carcinogen (with hemangiosarcoma of the liver the marker tumor, but most probably not the only tumor), had cen...

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Lung function in workers exposed to polyvinyl chloride dust.

Several reported studies on the effects of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) dust in animals and man have been conflicting. The present study of the ventilatory function of 509 male workers exposed to PVC dust was made in 1977. Altogether 104 men exposed to PVC dust only, 112 men exposed to non-chlorinated solvents only, and 293 men exposed to a mixture of both completed the MRC questionnaire on respira...

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Lung function after exposure to barley dust.

Six men handling barley were followed up over two working days and their flow volume curves were measured every two hours. All experienced falls in ventilatory capacity of up to 800 ml with changes in the shape of the flow volume curve in five men. Five volunteers not previously exposed to barley dust sat in a silo for two hours. Decreases in ventilatory capacity ranging from 200 ml to 800 ml w...

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Pneumoconiosis and systemic sclerosis following 10 years of exposure to polyvinyl chloride dust.

The case history is presented of a 58 year old man who was exposed to thermoplastic dusts, mainly polyvinyl chloride (PVC), for 10 years. Radiography and high resolution computed tomographic scans of the lungs suggested both pneumoconiotic and scleroderma-like lesions. Transbronchial biopsy revealed foreign body granulomas with macrophages laden with birefringent inclusions which ultrastructura...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Thorax

سال: 1986

ISSN: 0040-6376

DOI: 10.1136/thx.41.7.566